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ORA-02327: Cannot Create Index on Expression with Datatype String

Expert Oracle Database Tips by Donald BurlesonMarch 1, 2015

 

Question:  I just tried moving all tables and indexes from one tablespace to another using a command formatted like the following:

alter table a move tablespace b

I then attempted to rebuild all indexes tablespace b.  There is one LOB index in the original table that did not get moved and attempts to rebuild that index to make it use the new tablespace fails with an ORA-02327 error:


ORA-02327: cannot create index on expression with datatype LOB
 

How do I get this LOB index moved to tablespace b and resolve this ORA-02327 error?

Answer:  When you use ALTER INDEX MOVE TABLESPACE, you do not need to rebuild the index.

A LOB index cannot be moved the way you are attempting to move it. The DDL should be extracted and the index built in another tablespace.

This is confirmed by checking the oerr utility to fully display the ORA-02327 error:

ORA-02327: cannot create index on expression with datatype string

Cause: An attempt was made to create an index on a non-indexable expression.

Action: Change the column datatype or do not create the index on an expression whose datatype is one of VARRAY, nested table, object, LOB, or REF.

The LOB index should be in the same tablespace as the LOG segment as follows:

SQL> DESC TESTLOB
Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- -----------

COL1 NUMBER
COL2 CLOB

SQL> COLUMN SEGMENT_NAME FORMAT A25
SQL> SELECT SEGMENT_NAME,TABLESPACE_NAME FROM USER_SEGMENTS;

SEGMENT_NAME TABLESPACE_NAME
------------------------------ ------------------------------
TESTLOB USERS
SYS_IL0000005539C00002$$ USERS
LOB_TESTLOB_COL2 USERS

3 rows selected.

SQL> ALTER TABLE TESTLOB MOVE LOB (COL2) STORE AS (TABLESPACE B);

Table altered.

SQL> SELECT SEGMENT_NAME,TABLESPACE_NAME FROM USER_SEGMENTS;

SEGMENT_NAME TABLESPACE_NAME
------------------------------ ------------------------------
TESTLOB USERS
SYS_IL0000005539C00002$$ B
LOB_TESTLOB_COL2 B

3 rows selected.

SQL>
 
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